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Friday, April 19, 2013

10 Greatest Empires In History


From the Roman Empire, Ottoman, Russian and Han Dynasty to the Byzantine empire

Territorial and administrative arrangements that have left a mark on civilization

The definition of an empire is: When a single entity has supreme leadership and power in a large area of ​​territory that consists of people of different nationalities and ethnicities. But who were the greatest empires of the world, most powerful, most durable and most unusual.
Imperial city of Rome was the largest urban center of its time, with a population of about one million people. Life in ancient Rome revolved around the city of Rome, located on seven hills. The city had a large number of monumental structures like the Colosseum, the Forum of Trajan and the Pantheon.

She had sources of drinking water re-supplied by hundreds of miles of sewers, theaters, gymnasiums, bath complexes complete with libraries and shops, marketplaces, and functional sewers. Throughout the territory under the control of ancient Rome, residential architecture ranged from modest houses to country villas too. The Mongol Empire was an empire from the 13th and 14th century spanning across Eastern Europe to Asia. This is the greatest empire in world history. It emerged from the unification of Mongol and Turkish tribes in Mongolia, and grew invasions, since Genghis Khan, was proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206.

In large measure it stretched from the Danube her up in the Sea of ​​Japan and from the Arctic to Cambodia, covering over 33 million square kilometers and 22 percent of Earth's land surface, and managed to have a population of over 100 million people. Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. This empire was the successor of czarism Russian and Soviet forerunner. Empire was the second largest near the world behind only the Mongol Empire and the third largest in the world after the Mongol and British Empire. At one point in 1866 the Russian empire stretched from eastern Europe and Asia përgajtë up in North America.

It was led by the emperor and was one of absolute monarchies left in Europe in the pre-World War I Russia was one of the five great powers in Europe. The British Empire was the largest empire in history and for more than a century the greatest power the world. It covered more than 13,000,000 square meters, which is almost a quarter of the earth's surface dry and controlled more than 500 million people was still a quarter of the world's population. As a result, it has left traces in the occupied countries cultural, political and lifestyle. English is the second language most spoken in the world and many linguists agree on the fact that English is the de facto standard language of the world.

Byzantium is a term used to describe the Roman Empire in the Middle Ages, based in Constantinople now Istanbul. Byzantium is actually the eastern Roman empire. Byzantine state played an important role in the progress of international history. Byzantium as a superpower on the one hand offered his support to the then Europeans barbaric attacks, and on the other hand, kept and transmitted to the rest of Europe's artistic treasures of antiquity. Empire received a deadly blow in 1204 by the Fourth Crusade, when it was dissolved and divided between Byzantine Greek and Latin kingdoms
Roman Empire
Imperial city of Rome was the largest urban center of its time, with a population of about one million people. Life in ancient Rome revolved around the city of Rome, located on seven hills. The city had a large number of monumental structures like the Colosseum, the Forum of Trajan and the Pantheon. She had sources of drinking water re-supplied by hundreds of miles of sewers, theaters, gymnasiums, bath complexes complete with libraries and shops, marketplaces, and functional sewers. Throughout the territory under the control of ancient Rome, residential architecture ranged from modest houses to country villas too.

The Mongol Empire
The Mongol Empire was an empire from the 13th and 14th century spanning across Eastern Europe to Asia. This is the greatest empire in world history. It emerged from the unification of Mongol and Turkish tribes in Mongolia, and grew invasions, since Genghis Khan, was proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206. In large measure it stretched from the Danube her up in the Sea of ​​Japan and from the Arctic to Cambodia, covering over 33 million square kilometers and 22 percent of Earth's land surface, and managed to have a population of over 100 Russian njerëz.Perandoria million
Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. This empire was the successor of the previous czarism Russian and Soviet Union. Empire was the second largest near the world behind only the Mongol Empire and the third largest in the world after the Mongol and British Empire. At one point in 1866 the Russian empire stretched from eastern Europe across Asia and to North America. It was led by the emperor and was one of absolute monarchies left in Europe in the pre-World War I Russia was one of the five great powers in Europe.

The Holy Roman Empire
In the Middle Ages it was considered as a "superpower" of the time. At its peak, the Holy Roman Empire consisted of eastern France, all Germany, northern Italy and parts of western Poland. Despite the small geographic size compared with other empires, its influence in Central European history can still be felt today. The empire stretched from the Middle Ages until the 19th century. Empire was formally dissolved on 6 August 1806 when the last emperor, Fraciss II abdikoi after a military wrestling by France under Napoleon. After dissolution was created Switzerland, Netherlands, Austrian empire etc..

The British Empire
The British Empire was the largest empire in history and for more than a century the greatest power the world. It covered more than 13,000,000 square meters, which is almost a quarter of the earth's surface dry and controlled more than 500 million people was still a quarter of the world's population. As a result, it has left traces in the occupied countries cultural, political and lifestyle. English is the second language most spoken in the world and many linguists agree on the fact that English is the de facto standard language of the world.

Han Dynasty
During the Warring States period, all of China was involved in a civil war as different kingdoms fight for supremacy. Qin finally won state and consumed throughout China with 40 million people under control. Qin Dynasty did not last long and quickly went to Han China searched for about 400 years. The period of the Han Dynasty is considered a golden age of Chinese history in terms of scientific progress, technological advancement, economic, cultural and political stability. Even today refer to themselves as Chinese Han people and this group is considered as the largest ethnic group in the world.

Byzantine Empire
Byzantium is a term used to describe the Roman Empire in the Middle Ages, based in Constantinople now Istanbul. Byzantium is actually the eastern Roman empire. Byzantine state played an important role in the progress of international history. Byzantium as a superpower on the one hand offered his support to the then Europeans barbaric attacks, and on the other hand, kept and transmitted to the rest of Europe's artistic treasures of antiquity. Empire received a deadly blow in 1204 by the Fourth Krqëzata when dissolved and split between Byzantine Greek and Latin kingdoms.

Persian Empire
Before they were Romans, Persians were. They all unified central Asia, which consisted of different cultures, kingdoms, empires and tribes. It was one of the largest empires in ancient history. At the height of its power, the empire encompassed approximately 8 million square kilometers. Empire was created by Cyrus the Great, and spanned three continents, including territories of Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan, parts of Central Asia, Asia minor, Thrace, many coastal regions of the Black Sea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia north, Jordan, Palestine, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, and all significant population centers of ancient Egypt to the west of Libya.

Umayyad Caliphate
Umayyad Caliphate was the second of four Islamic caliphate established after the death of Muhammad. It was led by the Umayyad dynasty, whose name comes from Umayya in Abd Shams, the great-grandfather of the first Umayyad Caliphate. Although Uamajad family had originated from the city of Mecca, Damascus was the capital of their Caliphate. Eventually caliphate which included five million square miles making it the largest empire the world had seen. Umayyads established the Arab-Muslim country the greatest in history. Since the time of Muhammad until 1924, following caliphate was held by various dynasties.

Ottoman Empire
At the height of its power (16-17 century) Ottoman Empire extended over three continents, controlling eastern Europe, western Asia and northern Africa. There were 29 provinces and many states vassals who were later absorbed into the empire, while others përftuan different kind of autonomy. 16th and 17th centuries were the culmination of a flourishing empire, while 18 centuries and frequent 19luftërat with Russia and Austria-Hungary marking the fall. Involvement in WWI, next to the Central Powers, Austria-Hungary and the German Empire, the Ottomans were brought utter destruction of their empire.

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